Latest Articles for Research And Development

Medical Physics Improving Inhaler Effectiveness through Advanced Simulations

Study reveals how particle interactions can enhance respiratory treatment outcomes.

Josh Williams, Jose Manuel Menendez Montes, Steve Cunningham

2025-06-04T22:14:12+00:00 ― 6 min read

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Advancing Atherosclerosis Analysis with UNICORN

A new model enhances the analysis of atherosclerosis through multi-stain integration.

Valentin Koch, Sabine Bauer, Valerio Luppberger

2025-06-04T21:35:48+00:00 ― 7 min read

Biomolecules Introducing PocketFlow: A New Tool for Protein Pocket Design

PocketFlow enhances protein pocket design using protein-ligand interaction knowledge.

Zaixi Zhang, Marinka Zitnik, Qi Liu

2025-06-04T16:56:45+00:00 ― 6 min read

Computation and Language Improving Language Models with MIPO Method

MIPO optimizes language models by adjusting reference model influence based on data alignment.

Cheolhun Jang

2025-06-04T15:24:30+00:00 ― 5 min read

Machine Learning Advancements in Anomaly Detection Techniques

Discover how tensor networks enhance anomaly detection across various fields.

Alejandro Mata Ali, Aitor Moreno Fdez. de Leceta, Jorge López Rubio

2025-06-04T13:20:24+00:00 ― 4 min read

Quantum Physics Optimizing Quantum Circuits for Faster Simulations

A new tool to improve quantum circuit simulation performance.

Chuan-Chi Wang

2025-06-04T12:56:51+00:00 ― 5 min read

Microbiology Tackling Mastitis: New Solutions for Dairy Cows

A look into mastitis treatment alternatives for healthier dairy farming.

Christian Kranjec, Thomas F. Oftedal, Kirill V. Ovchinnikov

2025-06-04T09:19:46+00:00 ― 5 min read

Quantum Physics Enhancing Quantum Annealing with XX-Catalysts for MWIS Problems

Catalysts improve quantum annealing performance for solving complex optimization challenges.

Luca A. Nutricati, Roopayan Ghosh, Natasha Feinstein

2025-06-04T08:45:39+00:00 ― 8 min read

Numerical Analysis Advancing Stokes Equation Solutions with Multigrid Methods

This article discusses monolithic multigrid solvers for efficient fluid flow problem-solving.

Amin Rafiei, Scott MacLachlan

2025-06-04T01:12:15+00:00 ― 5 min read

Optics Advances in Multimode Fiber Imaging Using Neural Networks

Researchers enhance multimode fiber imaging reliability with neural networks, despite temperature fluctuations.

Kun Wang, Changyan Zhu, Ennio Colicchia

2025-06-03T23:12:36+00:00 ― 5 min read

Medical Physics Advancements in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy

New techniques may improve cancer treatment with better radiation dose monitoring.

Angelo Didonna, Dayron Ramos Lopez, Giuseppe Iaselli

2025-06-03T22:33:21+00:00 ― 6 min read

Materials Science Investigating the Unique Properties of Bismuth-Antimony Thin Films

This study examines the electronic behavior of BiSb thin films and their applications.

G. G. de Almeida, A. M. H. de Andrade, M. A. Tumelero

2025-06-03T20:59:09+00:00 ― 5 min read

Soft Condensed Matter Investigating Fatigue Failure in Glass: New Insights

This study examines how glass fails under repeated stress and its predictive signs.

Swarnendu Maity, Himangsu Bhaumik, Shivakumar Athani

2025-06-03T20:12:03+00:00 ― 8 min read

Materials Science Advancements in Semiconducting Electrides from Sodalite

Research on sodalite-derived electrides reveals potential for new electronic materials.

Chang Liu, Mahfuza Mukta, Byungkyun Kang

2025-06-03T18:37:51+00:00 ― 6 min read

Optics The Promise of Terahertz Communication Technology

Terahertz technology offers high-speed communication and precise location tracking for future networks.

Qigejian Wang, Yirui Deng, Deepak Mishra

2025-06-03T13:08:09+00:00 ― 6 min read

Machine Learning New Datasets for Pressure Prediction and Kick Detection in Drilling

Two new datasets enhance research on drilling operations and safety.

Murshedul Arifeen, Andrei Petrovski, Md Junayed Hasan

2025-06-03T11:37:36+00:00 ― 5 min read

Quantum Physics New Method to Reset Qubits Quickly and Effectively

A fast technique improves qubit resetting and reduces energy leaks in quantum computing.

Liangyu Chen, Simon Pettersson Fors, Zixian Yan

2025-06-03T11:02:33+00:00 ― 5 min read

Superconductivity Vortex Cores in Unconventional Superconductors

Study reveals how charge and bond orders influence vortex core behaviors.

Chiranjit Mahato, Anurag Banerjee, Catherine Pépin

2025-06-03T09:28:21+00:00 ― 5 min read

Audio and Speech Processing Advancements in Neural Codecs with ESPnet-Codec

ESPnet-Codec enhances training and evaluation of neural codecs for audio and speech.

Jiatong Shi, Jinchuan Tian, Yihan Wu

2025-06-03T03:09:30+00:00 ― 7 min read

Computation and Language The Future of Compression in Large Language Models

Innovative methods aim to make large language models more efficient and deployable.

Zining Zhang, Yao Chen, Bingsheng He

2025-06-02T22:35:30+00:00 ― 5 min read

Machine Learning Strengthening LLMs Against Adversarial Attacks

New training method improves LLM safety and performance.

Lei Yu, Virginie Do, Karen Hambardzumyan

2025-06-02T22:19:42+00:00 ― 7 min read

Signal Processing Advancements in Near-Field Communication Technology

Exploring the impact of intelligent surfaces on wireless communication.

Mohamadreza Delbari, George C. Alexandropoulos, Robert Schober

2025-06-02T18:15:05+00:00 ― 4 min read

Quantum Physics Examining Entanglement in Three Quantum Oscillators

A study of entanglement patterns in coupled quantum harmonic oscillators.

Abdeldjalil Merdaci, Ahmed Jellal

2025-06-02T11:45:15+00:00 ― 5 min read

Image and Video Processing TUMSyn: A New Approach to Brain MRI Imaging

TUMSyn generates MRI images using existing scans and text prompts to aid diagnoses.

Yulin Wang, Honglin Xiong, Kaicong Sun

2025-06-02T08:32:05+00:00 ― 6 min read

Information Theory Advancements in THz Communication with Deep Learning

A new method enhances channel estimation in THz communication using deep learning.

Pulok Tarafder, Imtiaz Ahmed, Danda B. Rawat

2025-06-02T07:41:40+00:00 ― 5 min read

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Enhancing Online Learning with Video-Slide Alignment

A new approach integrates lecture videos and slides for better student engagement.

Katharina Anderer, Andreas Reich, Matthias Wölfel

2025-06-02T05:17:45+00:00 ― 6 min read

Genomics Sugar Beets Face Threat from SBRM Pest

Research reveals insights into sugar beet resistance against harmful pest SBRM.

Sudha Acharya, Nadim W. Alkharouf, Muhammad Massub Tehseen

2025-06-02T03:24:57+00:00 ― 6 min read

Robotics Training Robots for Challenging Environments

Researchers improve robot navigation through simulations and generative models.

Alan Yu, Ge Yang, Ran Choi

2025-06-02T02:34:42+00:00 ― 7 min read

Quantum Physics Verifying Quantum States: A Key to Error Correction

Efficient verification of quantum states enhances error correction in quantum computing.

Congcong Zheng, Xutao Yu, Zaichen Zhang

2025-06-01T16:47:00+00:00 ― 5 min read

Materials Science Magnetic Properties of Iron-Organic Frameworks on Silver and Lead

Researchers investigate iron ions in metal-organic frameworks on different surfaces.

Jung-Ching Liu, Chao Li, Outhmane Chahib

2025-06-01T11:01:36+00:00 ― 5 min read

Sound Tackling the Challenge of Fake Speech Detection

Research focuses on improving methods for detecting realistic fake speech.

Davide Salvi, Viola Negroni, Luca Bondi

2025-06-01T09:51:45+00:00 ― 5 min read

Logic in Computer Science Improving Tactic Suggestions in Interactive Theorem Provers

Researchers apply ILP to enhance tactic predictions in interactive theorem proving.

Liao Zhang, David M. Cerna, Cezary Kaliszyk

2025-06-01T07:21:18+00:00 ― 8 min read

Analysis of PDEs Understanding Material Behavior Under Stress

A look into how materials react to stress and deformation.

Patrizio Neff, Sebastian Holthausen, Marco Valerio d'Agostino

2025-06-01T04:44:48+00:00 ― 5 min read

Computation and Language RAGViz: Dissecting AI's Thought Process

RAGViz reveals how AI generates answers, making its workings more transparent.

Tevin Wang, Jingyuan He, Chenyan Xiong

2025-06-01T04:27:30+00:00 ― 6 min read

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Understanding Topological Crystalline Insulators

A look into the unique behaviors of topological crystalline insulators and their potential applications.

Ling Lin, Yongguan Ke, Chaohong Lee

2025-05-31T23:46:30+00:00 ― 6 min read

Information Theory Advancements in Pilot Sequence Design for Communication

New pilot sequences improve communication in rapidly changing environments.

Zhi Gu, Zhengchun Zhou, Pingzhi Fan

2025-05-31T23:21:38+00:00 ― 5 min read

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Magnetic Tunnel Junctions and Toffoli Gates: A New Computing Path

MTJs and Toffoli gates may reshape future computing technology.

Dairong Chen, Augustin Couton Wyporek, Pierre Chailloleau

2025-05-31T21:33:03+00:00 ― 7 min read

Quantum Physics Gadget Reinforcement Learning: A New Approach for Quantum Circuits

A novel method enhances circuit building in quantum computing with better efficiency.

Akash Kundu, Leopoldo Sarra

2025-05-31T18:24:39+00:00 ― 7 min read

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Synthetic Models Aid Brain Aneurysm Detection

Researchers create fake models to improve brain aneurysm diagnosis.

Rafic Nader, Florent Autrusseau, Vincent L'Allinec

2025-05-31T16:04:54+00:00 ― 4 min read

Computation and Language Improving Language Models with Low-dimensional Projected Attention

A new method enhances language model efficiency while maintaining performance.

Xingtai Lv, Ning Ding, Kaiyan Zhang

2025-05-31T07:02:33+00:00 ― 5 min read