LongVALE: Elevating Video Analysis
LongVALE provides a new benchmark for understanding long videos through audio-visual data.
Tiantian Geng, Jinrui Zhang, Qingni Wang, Teng Wang, Jinming Duan, Feng Zheng
― 7 min read
Table of Contents
- The Challenge of Video Understanding
- The LongVALE Solution
- The Data Collection Process
- Three Steps to Glory
- The Good Stuff: LongVALE's Features
- Why Does LongVALE Matter?
- Bridging the Gap
- Overcoming Manual Labeling Challenges
- The LongVALE Model: Meet Your New Video Companion
- Performance Testing
- Results That Speak Volumes
- Zero-Shot Abilities? Yes, Please!
- Why Cross-Modal Reasoning Matters
- Looking Ahead
- Conclusion
- Original Source
- Reference Links
In the age of TikTok and YouTube, where videos are longer and more complex than ever, understanding what’s going on in these videos can feel like trying to untangle your earphones after throwing them in your bag. LongVALE is here to save the day! This new benchmark helps researchers better analyze long videos by considering not just video images, but also sounds and spoken words. It’s like putting on 3D glasses, but for video data!
The Challenge of Video Understanding
The big problem is that most video analysis tools only look at pictures or just focus on short clips. Imagine watching a movie but only getting to see the trailer. Real-life videos mix different elements like visuals, sounds, and speech to tell a story. Without a good understanding of all these elements, we might miss some vital points, just like getting lost during your friend’s lengthy explanation about how her cat learned to skateboard.
Currently, there's a lack of data for videos that includes detailed timing of different scenes along with rich descriptions. Making this data by hand is tough and time-consuming, like trying to bake a cake but forgetting half the ingredients!
The LongVALE Solution
To tackle these issues, we introduce LongVALE, which stands for Vision-Audio-Language Event Benchmark. This new dataset includes over 105,000 events from about 8,400 quality long videos. Each event comes with precise start and end times and detailed captions that connect sounds to visuals. It’s like giving each video event a little identity card that explains who they are and what they do!
The Data Collection Process
We collected videos from various sources, like YouTube, to make sure we had a diverse lineup of content – from funny cat videos to DIY tutorials. We carefully filtered through 100,000 raw videos and ended up with 8,411 that met our high-quality standards. It’s like sorting through a massive pile of laundry to find only the best socks – no mismatched or holey ones allowed!
Three Steps to Glory
Our data creation process follows three big steps:
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Quality Video Filtering: We sift through videos to find those with rich and dynamic sounds and visuals, avoiding anything boring, like last year’s holiday slides.
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Omni-Modal Event Boundary Detection: We figure out when events start and end by looking at both the video and audio. Picture a scene where someone is giving a great speech but the audience is also reacting – we don’t want to miss any of that juicy context.
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Omni-Modal Event Captioning: We create detailed captions for each event, making sure to connect visual and auditory information. If a cat is meowing while playing with a ball, we explain that!
The Good Stuff: LongVALE's Features
What sets LongVALE apart from the competition? Let's roll out the red carpet for its highlights!
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Diverse Video Lengths: LongVALE includes videos lasting anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes. So whether you want a quick laugh or a long tutorial, we’ve got you covered.
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Rich Event Count: On average, each video contains about 12.6 events. It’s like watching a mini-series rolled into a single video!
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Detailed Captions: Each event is paired with rich, context-aware descriptions. No more vague comments like “this is a cat.” We give you the full scoop!
Why Does LongVALE Matter?
As video content explodes on social media, understanding these videos is becoming crucial. If you’ve ever tried to explain your favorite video to a friend, you know how tough it can be to convey all the action, emotion, and sound! An intelligent video agent that can do this accurately would be a game-changer. But existing tools are like that friend who only remembers the punchline of a joke without the setup.
Bridging the Gap
To create a better understanding of videos, we need fine-grained data that includes all modalities — visual, audio, and speech. While prior research mostly focused on still images or short clips, LongVALE encompasses longer videos with detailed context. It's the difference between watching a one-minute teaser and a full two-hour blockbuster.
Overcoming Manual Labeling Challenges
Manual labeling of video data is labor-intensive. Imagine labeling your entire library of DVDs with what each movie is about—all 500 of them! With LongVALE, we streamline this process through automation, reducing the time and effort needed to create quality data. Think of it as having a super-efficient assistant who only asks you to make coffee while it tackles the heavy lifting.
The LongVALE Model: Meet Your New Video Companion
Armed with the powerful LongVALE dataset, we designed a model that takes video understanding to the next level. It can process multiple modalities and grasp fine-grained temporal details. It’s not just a model; it’s like having a sharp-eyed friend who can quickly summarize a TV series while you binge-watch!
Performance Testing
We trained our model on the LongVALE data and tested its skills on three main tasks:
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Omni-Modal Temporal Video Grounding: The model identifies when an event happens based on a text description. It’s similar to asking your friend, “When does the cat skateboard in the video?”
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Omni-Modal Dense Video Captioning: Here, the model describes all events in a video, identifying when they occur and what they are. It’s like getting a detailed review from a movie critic!
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Omni-Modal Segment Captioning: For this task, the model generates a summary of specific events within a video segment. It’s the equivalent of writing a concise report on that two-hour film you just watched.
Results That Speak Volumes
In tests, our LongVALE-trained model outperformed traditional video models by a long shot. It’s like comparing a seasoned chef to someone who just learned how to boil water. The results showed impressive abilities in capturing rich details and accurately identifying events, enhancing video understanding significantly.
Zero-Shot Abilities? Yes, Please!
What’s even cooler? Our model can answer general audio-visual questions without any prior specific training on those questions. It’s like someone showing up at a trivia night and knowing all the answers without ever studying!
In comparisons with other existing models, our LongVALE-powered model proved to be superior, even while using a fraction of the data. It’s like being the smartest kid in class with a tiny notebook while others are lugging around backpacks full of textbooks.
Why Cross-Modal Reasoning Matters
Relying solely on visuals is like going to a concert and only listening to the drummer while ignoring the singer. LongVALE allows us to integrate multiple kinds of information, providing a richer and clearer understanding of content. This connection is essential for creating better models that can handle the complexities of real-world videos.
Looking Ahead
The future seems bright for LongVALE. We plan to expand our dataset with more high-quality videos and work on enhancing our model further. It’s like constantly upgrading your favorite gadget to make sure it stays cutting-edge!
Conclusion
LongVALE is not just another fancy name in video analysis; it’s a whole new way to appreciate long videos in their full glory. With its focus on detailed events, audio-visual connections, and seamless integration of various data types, it empowers researchers and developers to create smarter video tools that anyone can use.
So next time you find yourself in a long video rabbit hole, remember: LongVALE is here to illuminate those intricate details you might miss. With a sprinkle of humor and a dash of enthusiasm, understanding videos has never been more fun!
Title: LongVALE: Vision-Audio-Language-Event Benchmark Towards Time-Aware Omni-Modal Perception of Long Videos
Abstract: Despite impressive advancements in video understanding, most efforts remain limited to coarse-grained or visual-only video tasks. However, real-world videos encompass omni-modal information (vision, audio, and speech) with a series of events forming a cohesive storyline. The lack of multi-modal video data with fine-grained event annotations and the high cost of manual labeling are major obstacles to comprehensive omni-modality video perception. To address this gap, we propose an automatic pipeline consisting of high-quality multi-modal video filtering, semantically coherent omni-modal event boundary detection, and cross-modal correlation-aware event captioning. In this way, we present LongVALE, the first-ever Vision-Audio-Language Event understanding benchmark comprising 105K omni-modal events with precise temporal boundaries and detailed relation-aware captions within 8.4K high-quality long videos. Further, we build a baseline that leverages LongVALE to enable video large language models (LLMs) for omni-modality fine-grained temporal video understanding for the first time. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and great potential of LongVALE in advancing comprehensive multi-modal video understanding.
Authors: Tiantian Geng, Jinrui Zhang, Qingni Wang, Teng Wang, Jinming Duan, Feng Zheng
Last Update: 2024-12-06 00:00:00
Language: English
Source URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19772
Source PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.19772
Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Changes: This summary was created with assistance from AI and may have inaccuracies. For accurate information, please refer to the original source documents linked here.
Thank you to arxiv for use of its open access interoperability.