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Yankari: Elevating the Yoruba Language in Tech

A new dataset to support Yoruba speakers in technology and research.

Maro Akpobi

― 5 min read


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Table of Contents

Yankari is a significant collection of texts in the Yoruba language, designed to support the growth of technology and research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Yoruba speakers. Spoken by over 30 million people, Yoruba is a vital West African language, yet it has not received the attention it needs in the tech world. Concerning this, Yankari aims to fill the gap and provide a useful resource for those wanting to develop applications and tools for Yoruba speakers.

Creating a dataset like Yankari is a bit like organizing a huge party. You want to make sure to invite a variety of guests (sources) to keep the conversations lively and interesting, while also being careful about who shows up to ensure the party stays fun and respectful.

The Need for Yankari

Many Languages around the globe have been well-supported in the digital realm, while others—like Yoruba—have missed out on the fun. This is because most advancements in language technology have focused on languages such as English, Spanish, and French. As a result, many African languages, including Yoruba, have fallen behind.

Just imagine trying to use a smartphone app to talk to your grandma in Yoruba and finding out it only speaks English! That's where Yankari comes in, making sure that Yoruba language resources are on par with those of other languages.

The Dataset

What does Yankari offer? It contains about 51,407 documents from 13 different sources, amounting to a whopping 30 million tokens (those are the little building blocks of language). This includes news articles, blogs, educational content, and Wikipedia entries, all of which provide a rich variety of text for different uses.

Let’s just say if you wanted to know about the latest gossip, science stories, or even traditional Yoruba tales, Yankari’s got you covered!

Gathering the Content

Gathering content for Yankari was a carefully thought-out process. It wasn't just about throwing everything together and hoping for the best. The creators wanted to ensure that what ended up in the dataset was both high-Quality and ethically sourced.

They steered clear of using religious texts, which could sway the dataset towards one viewpoint, and they avoided machine-translated content, which could muddy the waters. This way, the dataset remains a balanced representation of everyday Yoruba use.

Quality Control

Once the content was gathered, it went through a strict quality control process. Think of it like sifting through a pile of flour to make sure there are no lumps before baking a cake. The creators removed duplicates, checked for errors, and made sure the text was appropriate for its intended audience.

All the text was cleaned up and transformed into a standardized format, so that users wouldn’t have to deal with any messy data. After all, nobody enjoys stepping on a Lego brick in the dark, and nobody wants to sift through junk data either!

Ethical Considerations

Creating a dataset isn't just about collecting texts; there are also ethical matters to consider. The team behind Yankari took extra steps to ensure that the data was gathered respectfully and responsibly. They avoided using texts that could cause offense or misrepresent the culture.

In the world of language resources, it's not just about the words; it's about the context and the people behind those words. Respecting cultural nuances is crucial, and that was a major focus while creating Yankari.

What’s Inside the Dataset?

Yankari consists of a diverse mix of texts. The main sources include:

  • Wikipedia: Great for facts and educational content.
  • News outlets: For up-to-date information and current events.
  • Blogs: For personal experiences and contemporary language use.
  • Educational websites: For instructional materials that can help learners.

With such a wide range of sources, Yankari offers a well-rounded perspective of the Yoruba language and is great for both understanding cultural context and practical language use.

Challenges Faced

Creating a dataset like Yankari didn’t come without its challenges. The team faced hurdles such as:

  • Finding Good Sources: Many existing Datasets were based on religious texts or focused too heavily on one aspect of language, often leading to bias.
  • Quality Control: Ensuring that the texts were not only accurate but also free from legal issues was a constant worry.

Despite these challenges, they managed to create a dataset that helps fill the void in Yoruba language resources.

The Impact of Yankari

Yankari is not just a dataset; it's a tool for growth. By making this resource available, developers and researchers can build applications that cater to Yoruba speakers. Whether it’s developing chatbots, translating materials, or creating educational apps, Yankari lays the groundwork for these potentials.

Imagine reading your favorite novel in Yoruba or having a virtual assistant that actually understands your dialect. That’s the kind of future Yankari is helping to shape!

Looking Forward

With the launch of Yankari, the door is now open for further exploration of the Yoruba language in the world of technology. This dataset not only serves current needs but also paves the way for future innovations.

As more people engage with the dataset, there will likely be improvements and expansions, allowing for an even broader representation of the Yoruba language.

Conclusion

Yankari represents a significant step forward for Yoruba language resources in the realm of Natural Language Processing. By focusing on quality, diversity, and ethical considerations, it provides a platform for researchers, developers, and language enthusiasts alike.

It demonstrates that with the right efforts, we can ensure that all languages, including those less represented in the digital landscape, have a place at the table. After all, every language has stories to tell, and every speaker deserves to be heard.

Original Source

Title: Yankari: A Monolingual Yoruba Dataset

Abstract: This paper presents Yankari, a large-scale monolingual dataset for the Yoruba language, aimed at addressing the critical gap in Natural Language Processing (NLP) resources for this important West African language. Despite being spoken by over 30 million people, Yoruba has been severely underrepresented in NLP research and applications. We detail our methodology for creating this dataset, which includes careful source selection, automated quality control, and rigorous data cleaning processes. The Yankari dataset comprises 51,407 documents from 13 diverse sources, totaling over 30 million tokens. Our approach focuses on ethical data collection practices, avoiding problematic sources and addressing issues prevalent in existing datasets. We provide thorough automated evaluations of the dataset, demonstrating its quality compared to existing resources. The Yankari dataset represents a significant advancement in Yoruba language resources, providing a foundation for developing more accurate NLP models, supporting comparative linguistic studies, and contributing to the digital accessibility of the Yoruba language.

Authors: Maro Akpobi

Last Update: 2024-12-04 00:00:00

Language: English

Source URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.03334

Source PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.03334

Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Changes: This summary was created with assistance from AI and may have inaccuracies. For accurate information, please refer to the original source documents linked here.

Thank you to arxiv for use of its open access interoperability.

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