What does "ISVs" mean?
Table of Contents
Insect-specific viruses (ISVs) are a type of virus that primarily infects insects such as mosquitoes. Unlike other viruses that can cause diseases in humans and animals, ISVs usually do not harm their insect hosts.
Role in Mosquitoes
ISVs can influence how mosquitoes behave and interact with other viruses. They may help the mosquito's immune system fight off harmful viruses, which can affect the mosquito's ability to spread diseases like dengue or Zika.
Diversity of ISVs
There is a wide range of ISVs that can be found in different mosquito species, especially in areas with rich biodiversity. Recent studies have identified many new ISVs in various mosquito populations, highlighting the complex relationship between insects and viruses in nature.
Importance of Study
Understanding ISVs is important because they play a role in the health of mosquito populations and can shape the spread of diseases. Research on ISVs helps scientists learn more about how insects interact with viruses and can lead to better control methods for diseases transmitted by mosquitoes.