What does "Intestinal Parasitic Infections" mean?
Table of Contents
Intestinal parasitic infections are caused by small organisms that live in the intestines. These infections can be common, especially in places where hygiene and sanitation are not good. The parasites can enter the body through contaminated food or water.
Common Types of Intestinal Parasites
Some common types of intestinal parasites include:
- Entamoeba histolytica/dispar: This is often found in areas with poor sanitation and can cause stomach pain and diarrhea.
- Hookworm: This type of parasite can cause anemia by sucking blood from the intestines.
- Ascaris lumbricoides: This roundworm can cause various health issues, especially in children.
Symptoms
People with intestinal parasitic infections may experience:
- Stomach pain
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Weight loss
- Fatigue
Risk Factors
Certain groups of people are more likely to get these infections, such as:
- Children, especially those in school
- Pregnant women
- People living in areas with poor hygiene
- Those who eat raw or unwashed vegetables
Prevention
To reduce the risk of getting intestinal parasitic infections, it is important to:
- Wash hands regularly
- Drink clean water
- Cook food properly
- Avoid eating raw vegetables
By taking these steps, individuals can improve their health and avoid these infections.