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What does "Exotropia" mean?

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Exotropia is a type of eye condition where one or both eyes turn outward. This misalignment can cause problems with vision and depth perception. People with exotropia may have difficulty focusing on objects, especially when they are tired or distracted.

Differences Between Esotropia and Exotropia

Esotropia is when the eyes turn inward, while exotropia is when the eyes turn outward. Both conditions are types of strabismus, which means that the eyes do not work together properly. The prevalence of exotropia can vary among different groups of people and can be influenced by factors such as ethnicity.

Prevalence of Exotropia

Exotropia is generally less common than esotropia in some populations, like Caucasians. However, it may be more frequent in others, such as certain Hispanic or African groups. The numbers show that people with conditions like cerebral palsy may experience exotropia more than those in other groups, but this varies based on ethnic background and other factors.

Importance of Understanding Exotropia

Recognizing exotropia and its prevalence in different populations helps in understanding eye health and planning effective treatments. Knowing how often exotropia occurs can aid in identifying those who may need medical support and can influence approaches to care for individuals with this condition.

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