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What does "Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis" mean?

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Diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis are three serious diseases that can affect people, especially children. Vaccines are available to protect against these diseases, often given together in a combination shot known as the DTP vaccine.

Diphtheria

Diphtheria is an infection caused by bacteria that can lead to a thick coating in the throat, making it hard to breathe or swallow. It can also damage the heart and nerves.

Tetanus

Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is caused by bacteria that enter the body through cuts or wounds. It leads to painful muscle stiffness and can affect the body's ability to move.

Pertussis

Pertussis, or whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory illness. It causes severe coughing fits that can make it hard to breathe. This disease can be especially dangerous for infants.

Importance of the DTP Vaccine

The DTP vaccine is crucial for keeping children safe from these diseases. It is usually given in several doses during early childhood. Keeping vaccination rates high is important to prevent outbreaks and protect the health of the community.

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