What does "Dialysis" mean?
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Dialysis is a medical treatment that helps people with kidney problems. When kidneys fail to work properly, dialysis can take over their job by removing waste and extra fluid from the blood. This process helps keep the body in balance.
Types of Dialysis
There are two main types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
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Hemodialysis: This method uses a machine and a filter to clean the blood. The blood is taken out of the body, filtered, and then returned. This usually happens in a clinic or hospital several times a week.
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Peritoneal Dialysis: This method uses the lining of the abdomen to filter the blood. A special fluid is put into the abdomen, which absorbs waste and then it is drained out.
Why is Dialysis Needed?
People need dialysis when their kidneys can no longer filter waste and extra fluids themselves. This can happen due to chronic kidney disease or other serious kidney damage. Without dialysis, harmful substances can build up in the body, leading to serious health problems.
Who Gets Dialysis?
Dialysis is commonly used by patients with chronic kidney disease or end-stage kidney disease. This includes people who may also have diabetes, high blood pressure, or other conditions that affect kidney health.
Life with Dialysis
Living with dialysis can be challenging. Patients have to stick to strict schedules and make lifestyle changes. They also need to monitor their health closely. However, dialysis helps many people live longer and manage their health better, making it an important option for those with kidney issues.