What does "Diabetic Kidney Disease" mean?
Table of Contents
Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) is a condition that affects the kidneys in people who have diabetes. It happens when high blood sugar levels damage the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys over time. This can lead to kidney problems that can get worse if not managed properly.
Symptoms and Effects
People with DKD may not notice symptoms at first. As the disease progresses, they might experience tiredness, swelling, or changes in how often they urinate. DKD can make patients feel more fatigued, which can lead to less physical activity. This can create a cycle where inactivity makes the kidneys worse, and poorer kidney function leads to more tiredness.
Causes and Risk Factors
The main risk factor for DKD is having diabetes, especially if it is uncontrolled. Other factors that can increase the risk include high blood pressure, being overweight, and having a family history of kidney problems. Social factors, like living in areas with fewer resources or support, can also affect how DKD develops and progresses.
Diagnosis and Management
Doctors can check for DKD by testing blood and urine samples. These tests help determine how well the kidneys are working. If someone is diagnosed with DKD, managing blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and following a healthy lifestyle can help slow down kidney damage. Regular check-ups are important to monitor kidney health.
Conclusion
Understanding DKD is crucial for people with diabetes. With proper management and support, the effects of DKD can be minimized, helping patients maintain a healthier and more active life.