What does "Cytoplasm" mean?

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Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance found inside cells. It fills up the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus. In this area, many important processes happen that help the cell function properly.

The cytoplasm contains various structures called organelles, which carry out specific tasks within the cell. These can include making energy, processing materials, and controlling what enters and exits the cell.

Additionally, the cytoplasm plays a vital role during stress situations. Certain molecules, like TERRA, can move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where they can interact with other cellular structures known as stress granules. This shows that the cytoplasm is not just a filler but an active part of how cells respond to stress.

Overall, the cytoplasm is crucial for keeping cells alive and helping them respond to changes in their environment.