What does "Compensatory Evolution" mean?
Table of Contents
Compensatory evolution is a process where living things adapt to changes or damage in their biological systems. When something goes wrong, like a mutation that impacts how genes work, the organism can often fix these issues through new mutations in other parts of its DNA.
How It Works
When a cell faces stress, such as problems with copying its DNA, it can still survive and evolve by making adjustments. These adjustments depend on the environment, like the type and amount of available nutrients. This means that even in tough situations, organisms can find ways to adapt and maintain their health.
Importance
This kind of evolution is important because it shows how adaptable life can be. It also helps scientists understand how changes at the genetic level can affect overall health, which can relate to issues like cancer. Essentially, by studying how organisms compensate for damage, we gain insights into the resilience of life and the way genes work together in complex systems.