What does "Bragg Peaks" mean?
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Bragg peaks are special patterns formed when X-rays hit a crystal. When the rays bounce off the layers of atoms in the crystal, they create bright spots on a detector. These spots show us important information about the arrangement of atoms within the crystal.
Importance in Science
Bragg peaks help scientists study materials at a very tiny scale, like atoms and molecules. By analyzing these patterns, researchers can learn about the structure of new materials, which can lead to advancements in technology and medicine.
How They Are Detected
Detecting Bragg peaks involves complex methods that require a lot of calculations. Specialized techniques, such as ptychography, are used to improve the accuracy of these measurements. With the help of advanced computer programs and neural networks, scientists can now detect these peaks better and faster than before.
Applications
Bragg peaks play a crucial role in fields like materials science and biology. They are used to find out how materials are built at their smallest levels, which can help in developing new drugs, improving electronics, and creating stronger materials.