What does "Anihilation" mean?

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Annihilation is a process where two particles collide and transform into other forms of energy or different particles. This can happen with various types of particles, including dark matter, which is a form of matter that does not emit light or energy and is not directly visible.

When dark matter particles collide, they can produce other particles, such as neutrinos, which are tiny and very light particles. These neutrinos can sometimes be detected by special devices that are designed to observe them.

In some cases, this action takes place in areas like the Sun or in the galactic halo, where high-energy events can occur. Scientists study these events to learn more about dark matter and its properties by measuring the particles produced during annihilation.

The process of annihilation is important for understanding both dark matter and the universe, as it can provide insights into how these particles interact and what they might be made of.