What does "AHD" mean?
Table of Contents
Advanced HIV Disease (AHD) refers to a more severe stage of HIV infection. This occurs when a person's immune system is significantly weakened, usually indicated by a low count of CD4 cells, which help the body fight off infections.
Importance of AHD
AHD is a major concern for public health, especially in regions like Mozambique and Sierra Leone. It can complicate treatment and increase the risk of serious infections. Understanding AHD is vital for improving health care and achieving goals aimed at reducing the impact of HIV.
Facts about AHD
- Many people with HIV do not receive proper testing or treatment, leading to AHD.
- Young people aged 15 to 24 are particularly affected, facing higher rates of advanced disease.
- Low rates of CD4 testing suggest that AHD is often not diagnosed until it has progressed significantly.
Health Impact
AHD can lead to serious health issues, including tuberculosis and other infections. The presence of AHD highlights the need for better health services to ensure people can access timely testing and treatment for HIV.
Call to Action
Efforts must be made to strengthen health services and improve access to HIV care, particularly for young people and those at risk of developing advanced disease.