Affordable Vibration Data Acquisition with OASIS-UROS
Discover how OASIS-UROS provides cost-effective vibration measurement solutions.
Oliver Maximilian Zobel, Johannes Maierhofer, Andreas Köstler, Daniel J. Rixen
― 5 min read
Table of Contents
- What is OASIS-UROS?
- Improvements Over Previous Versions
- Hardware and Software Breakdown
- The Brain of the System
- The Eyes and Ears
- Powering Up
- Clean Connections
- How to Use OASIS-UROS
- The Beauty of Open Source
- Comparison with Other Tools
- Testing OASIS-UROS
- Performance Results
- Important Takeaways
- Conclusion
- Original Source
- Reference Links
Vibrations are everywhere, and they can tell us a lot about how things work, especially in engineering. To get reliable vibration data, we need special tools known as Data Acquisition systems. Think of these like high-tech listening devices for machines and structures. In the past, these tools were often very expensive, but now, there's a more affordable option: OASIS-UROS.
What is OASIS-UROS?
OASIS-UROS is an open-source system designed to gather data from specific kinds of sensors called IEPE sensors. These sensors are often used in different fields like construction and manufacturing to measure vibrations. The cool part? OASIS-UROS aims to give users a good performance without breaking the bank.
Improvements Over Previous Versions
OASIS-UROS is a step up from an earlier version called OASIS, which was already a solid tool. The new features include:
-
Better Storage: Instead of using a slow way to save data, OASIS-UROS can use SD cards. This makes saving data quicker and helps use less memory.
-
Sharper Measurements: The new model uses a better Analog-to-digital Converter. This means it can capture more details from the vibrations, making the data more accurate.
-
More Channels: OASIS-UROS can handle eight channels at once. This means it can listen to more sensors at the same time, capturing more information.
Hardware and Software Breakdown
The Brain of the System
At the heart of OASIS-UROS, there's a microcontroller called ESP32-S3. Think of it as the brain that processes all the data. It coordinates how information flows from the sensors to where it's stored and analyzed.
The Eyes and Ears
The system also includes an advanced component known as the analog-to-digital converter (ADC). This is the part that transforms the vibrations into readable data. The better the ADC, the clearer the picture of what's happening in the vibrations.
Powering Up
OASIS-UROS can run on a simple USB power supply. This means it can be plugged in anywhere for easy use. The power supply has been designed to support IEPE sensors directly, which makes setup easier.
Clean Connections
To make life easier, OASIS-UROS uses standard BNC connectors. This means anyone familiar with connecting sensors won’t need any fancy adapters; it’s plug-and-play!
How to Use OASIS-UROS
Using OASIS-UROS is almost as easy as pie. Here’s how to get started:
- Power It Up: Plug it into a power source, and the system will boot up.
- Connect Sensors: Use the straightforward BNC connectors to attach your IEPE sensors.
- Set Up the Software: After installing the OASIS software on your computer, you’ll be able to communicate with the system.
- Start Measuring: You can start a data collection session directly from the software.
The Beauty of Open Source
One of the best things about OASIS-UROS is that it's open-source. This means that anyone can check out how it works, tweak it to fit their needs, or even come up with new features. If you’re tech-savvy, you can dive into the code and make it uniquely yours!
Comparison with Other Tools
When you put OASIS-UROS next to commercial systems, some differences pop up:
- Cost: OASIS-UROS is more affordable, making it more accessible for students, researchers, or smaller companies.
- Customization: Unlike commercial systems that are often locked down, OASIS-UROS offers flexibility. Users can change bit by bit.
- Learning Tool: For those in academia, OASIS-UROS serves as a perfect tool for students to learn about data acquisition without drowning in bills.
Testing OASIS-UROS
To see how well OASIS-UROS performs, experiments were set up. By measuring an aluminum beam’s vibrations, researchers could compare the new system's measurements to those taken with expensive commercial systems.
- Setup: The beam was securely placed on a stable table. Sensors were attached to measure vibrations.
- Testing: An impact hammer was used to shake the beam, and both OASIS-UROS and a commercial system recorded data simultaneously.
- Evaluation: Recorded data was analyzed to see how well each system captured the vibrations.
Performance Results
After running some tests, here’s what was found:
-
Accuracy: While OASIS-UROS showed some differences, especially in higher frequencies, it did capture relevant data. In low-frequency ranges, the results were even close to those of commercial systems.
-
Reliability: With consistent results, OASIS-UROS proved to be a dependable option for anyone needing to measure vibrations.
Important Takeaways
- Cost-Effective: OASIS-UROS offers a budget-friendly alternative without sacrificing too much in accuracy.
- Good for Learning: Because it's open-source, it allows students and researchers to experiment and learn.
- Versatile: With a simple setup, it's great for various applications, whether in a classroom or in the field.
Conclusion
OASIS-UROS is shaking up the way we gather vibration data. It's changing the game, making high-quality data acquisition accessible to a wider audience. With its combination of affordability, performance, and customizability, it stands out as a solid choice for anyone interested in measuring vibrations efficiently. So, if you’re tired of high costs and rigid systems, OASIS-UROS is your new best friend in the world of vibrations!
Title: OASIS-UROS: Open Acquisition System for IEPE Sensors -- Upgraded, Refined, and Overhauled Software
Abstract: OASIS-UROS continues the previously published Open Acquisition System for IEPE Sensors (OASIS). While still building on the ESP32 microcontroller, this version improves the overall performance by switching to an SD card caching system and upgrading the analog-digital converter to an AD7606C-18, which has a higher resolution, provides eight channels, oversampling, and software-adjustable voltage ranges. Also improved is the IEPE front-end and power supply, as well as the firmware of the acquisition system, which can now achieve a sample rate of up to 36 kHz while sampling all eight channels. This paper documents the hardware and software of OASIS-UROS and provides all materials required to reproduce the open acquisition system. Lastly, the system was validated against commercial hardware and software in an experimental modal analysis context. This showed that the system performs close to the commercial one in some aspects with respect to the utilized test case. While OASIS-UROS cannot match the full performance of the commercial system, the developed system can be a viable alternative for students, people in academia, or smaller companies that have a constrained budget or require complete insight as well as adaptability of the hardware and software.
Authors: Oliver Maximilian Zobel, Johannes Maierhofer, Andreas Köstler, Daniel J. Rixen
Last Update: Dec 13, 2024
Language: English
Source URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18566
Source PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.18566
Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Changes: This summary was created with assistance from AI and may have inaccuracies. For accurate information, please refer to the original source documents linked here.
Thank you to arxiv for use of its open access interoperability.
Reference Links
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13763227
- https://www.kicad.org/
- https://www.arduino.cc/en/software
- https://pypi.org/project/OASIS-GUI/
- https://jlcpcb.com/
- https://gitlab.com/oasis-acquisition/oasis-commandreference
- https://www.python.org/downloads/
- https://www.maierhofer-technology.de
- https://gitlab.com/oasis-acquisition
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/523-31-6578
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/584-AD7606C-18BSTZ
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/584-LT3092EST
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/652-3296Y-1-203LF
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/594-MAL215099103E3
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/652-SRR1260A-471K
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/810-PS1420P02CT
- https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/571-28815452
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2913196
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C5349988
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2827693
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2848334
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2976072
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C82544
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C720075
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2901733
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C127629
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C57530
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C318938
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C88374
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C160390
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C5155564
- https://jlcpcb.com/partdetail/C2988369